Country: Canada
Language: English
Source: Health Canada
DAUNORUBICIN (DAUNORUBICIN HYDROCHLORIDE)
SEARCHLIGHT PHARMA INC
L01DB02
DAUNORUBICIN
20MG
POWDER FOR SOLUTION
DAUNORUBICIN (DAUNORUBICIN HYDROCHLORIDE) 20MG
INTRAVENOUS
15G/50G
Prescription
ANTINEOPLASTIC AGENTS
Active ingredient group (AIG) number: 0105870001; AHFS:
APPROVED
2000-10-02
PRODUCT MONOGRAPH PR CERUBIDINE Daunorubicin Hydrochloride for Injection Powder for Solution, 20 mg / vial daunorubicin (as daunorubicin hydrochloride), Intravenous Manufacturer’s Standard Antimitotic—Antibiotic Searchlight Pharma Inc. 1600 Notre-Dame West, suite 312 Montreal, Quebec H3J 1M1 Date of Preparation: OCT 13, 2022 Submission Control No.: 267162 Page 2 of 9 PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL DESCRIPTION Daunorubicin (R.P. 13 057) is an antibiotic produced by Streptomyces coeruleorubidis. It is the hydrochloride of 4-methoxy 6, 9, 11-trihydroxy 7, 8, 9, 10-tetrahydro (2, 3, 6-tridesoxy 3-amino L- lyxo-1-hexopyranosyl) 7-oxy-9-acetyl 5, 12-naphthacenequinone. Its structural formula is as follows: Molecular weight: 564 The hydrochloride is an orange-red microcrystalline powder. It is soluble in water, methanol and aqueous alcohol solutions. It is practically insoluble in chloroform, ether and benzene. PROPERTIES Daunorubicin inhibits the synthesis of nucleic acids, both by binding desoxyribonucleic acid and by inhibiting the reproduction of desoxyribonucleic acid and the synthesis of ribonucleic acid in the cell nucleus. As a result there is an interruption of cell division. INDICATIONS CERUBIDINE ® is indicated in the initial treatment of myeloblastic and acute lymphoblastic leukemias. It can also induce a remission in patients suffering from chronic myeloid leukemia, reticulosarcoma, Ewing or Wilms' tumors and lymphosarcoma. Page 3 of 9 CONTRAINDICATIONS CERUBIDINE must not be administered to patients who exhibit myocardial lesions or to those above 75 years of age (See WARNINGS and PRECAUTIONS). WARNINGS & PRECAUTIONS Infections should be treated before the start of daunorubicin therapy. If during daunorubicin treatment a patient becomes febrile (regardless of the neutrophil count), treatment with broad spectrum antibiotics should be initiated. CERUBIDINE ® induces medullary aplasia and leukopenia. It is therefore imperative that patients be protected against infection during the period of aplasia. Daunorubici Read the complete document