Country: Malta
Language: English
Source: Medicines Authority
COLISTIN MESILATE, SODIUM
Teva B.V. Swensweg 5, 2031 GA Haarlem, Netherlands
J01XB01
COLISTIN MESILATE SODIUM 1000000 IU
POWDER AND SOLVENT FOR SOLUTION FOR INFUSION OR INJECTION
COLISTIN MESILATE SODIUM 1000000 IU
POM
ANTIBACTERIALS FOR SYSTEMIC USE
Withdrawn
2006-12-20
READ ALL OF THIS LEAFLET CAREFULLY BEFORE YOU START USING THIS MEDICINE BECAUSE IT CONTAINS IMPORTANT INFORMATION FOR YOU. • Keep this leaflet. You may need to read it again. • If you have any further questions, ask your doctor. • This medicine has been prescribed for you only. Do not pass it on to others. It may harm them, even if their signs of illness are the same as yours. • If you get any side effects, talk to your doctor. This includes any possible side effects not listed in this leaflet. WHAT IS IN THIS LEAFLET 1. What Colomycin is and what it is used for 2. What you need to know before you use Colomycin 3. How to use Colomycin 4. Possible side effects 5. How to store Colomycin 6. Contents of the pack and other information 1. WHAT COLOMYCIN IS AND WHAT IT IS USED FOR Colomycin contains the active substance colistimethate sodium. Colistimethate sodium is an antibiotic. It belongs to a group of antibiotics that are called polymyxins. Colomycin is given by injection to treat some types of serious infections caused by certain bacteria. Colomycin is used when other antibiotics are not suitable. Colomycin is given as an inhalation to treat chronic chest infections in patients with cystic fibrosis. Colomycin is used when these infections are caused by specific bacteria called _Pseudomonas aeruginosa._ 2. WHAT YOU NEED TO KNOW BEFORE YOU USE COLOMYCIN DO NOT USE COLOMYCIN: • If you are allergic (hypersensitive) to colistimethate sodium, colistin or to other polymyxins. WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS Talk to your doctor, pharmacist or nurse before using Colomycin • If you have or have had kidney problems. PACKAGE LEAFLET: INFORMATION FOR THE USER COLOMYCIN INJECTION 1 MILLION OR 2 MILLION INTERNATIONAL UNITS Powder for solution for injection, infusion or inhalation Colistimethate Sodium • If you suffer from myasthenia gravis • If you suffer from porphyria • If you suffer from asthma Some people may experience a feeling of tightness in the chest due to narrowing of the airways when inhaling Colomycin. Yo Read the complete document
SUMMARY OF PRODUCT CHARACTERISTICS 1. NAME OF THE MEDICINAL PRODUCT COLOMYCIN INJECTION 1 million or 2 million International Units. Powder for solution for injection, infusion or inhalation. 2. QUALITATIVE AND QUANTITATIVE COMPOSITION Each vial contains either 1 million or 2 million International Units Colistimethate Sodium. For excipients, see 6.1. 3. PHARMACEUTICAL FORM Powder for solution for injection, infusion or inhalation. 1 million IU/vial: Sterile white powder in a 10ml colourless glass vial with a red ‘flip-off’ cap. 2 million IU/vial: Sterile white powder in a 10ml colourless glass vial with a lilac ‘flip-off’ cap. 4. CLINICAL PARTICULARS 4.1 THERAPEUTIC INDICATIONS Colomycin by intravenous administration is indicated in adults and children including neonates for the treatment of serious infections due to selected aerobic Gram-negative pathogens in patients with limited treatment options (see sections 4.2, 4.4, 4.8 and 5.1). Colomycin by inhalation is also indicated for the management of adult and paediatric chronic pulmonary infections due to _Pseudomonas aeruginosa _in patients with cystic fibrosis (see section 5.1). Consideration should be given to official guidance on the appropriate use of antibacterial agents. 4.2 POSOLOGY AND METHOD OF ADMINISTRATION The dose to be administered and the treatment duration should take into account the severity of the infection as well as the clinical response. Therapeutic guidelines should be adhered to. The dose is expressed in international units (IU) of colistimethate sodium (CMS). A conversion table from CMS in IU to mg of CMS as well as to mg of colistin base activity (CBA) is included at the end of this section. Posology The following dose recommendations are made based on limited population-pharmacokinetic data in critically ill patients (see section 4.4): Adults and adolescents Maintenance dose 9 million IU/day in 2-3 divided doses In patients who are critically ill, a loading dose of 9 MIU should be administered. The most appropriate time interval Read the complete document