Country: Australia
Language: English
Source: Department of Health (Therapeutic Goods Administration)
Tamoxifen citrate
Alphapharm Pty Ltd
Medicine Registered
GENOX _contains the active ingredient tamoxifen (as citrate)_ CONSUMER MEDICINE INFORMATION WHAT IS IN THIS LEAFLET This leaflet answers some common questions about Genox. It does not contain all of the available information. It does not take the place of talking to your doctor or pharmacist. All medicines have benefits and risks. Your doctor has weighed the risks of you taking Genox against the benefits expected for you. IF YOU HAVE ANY CONCERNS ABOUT TAKING THIS MEDICINE, TALK TO YOUR DOCTOR OR PHARMACIST. KEEP THIS LEAFLET WITH YOUR MEDICINE. You may need to read it again. WHAT GENOX IS USED FOR Genox is used to treat breast cancer. Genox contains the active ingredient tamoxifen, which works by blocking the actions of oestrogen, a female sex hormone. The exact way in which Genox works against breast cancer cells is not exactly known, however it may be related to the way it blocks oestrogen in the body. ASK YOUR DOCTOR IF YOU HAVE ANY QUESTIONS ABOUT WHY GENOX HAS BEEN PRESCRIBED FOR YOU. Your doctor may have prescribed Genox for another reason. Genox is not approved for use in children. This medicine is available only with a doctor's prescription. There is no evidence that Genox is addictive. BEFORE YOU TAKE GENOX _WHEN YOU MUST NOT TAKE IT_ DO NOT TAKE GENOX IF YOU ARE ALLERGIC TO MEDICINES CONTAINING TAMOXIFEN OR ANY OF THE INGREDIENTS LISTED AT THE END OF THIS LEAFLET. Some of the symptoms of an allergic reaction may include skin rash, itching or hives; swelling of the face, lips or tongue which may cause difficulty in swallowing or breathing; wheezing or shortness of breath. DO NOT TAKE GENOX IF YOU ARE PREGNANT OR PLAN TO BECOME PREGNANT. Genox should not be used during pregnancy. A small number of unwanted complications, such as birth defects, have been reported in the unborn baby of women who have taken this medicine. However, it has not been shown whether these were due to Genox. If sexually active, your doctor may suggest you use a non- hormonal form of contraception while you are taki Read the complete document
GENOX _Tamoxifen citrate _ PRODUCT INFORMATION NAME OF THE MEDICINE Active ingredient: Tamoxifen (as citrate) Chemical name: _trans-_1-[4-(2-dimethylaminoethoxy)phenyl]1,2-diphenyl-1-butene Structural formula: Molecular formula: C 26 H 29 NO,C 6 H 8 O 7 Molecular weight: 563.6 CAS Registry No.: 54965-24-1 DESCRIPTION Tamoxifen citrate is a white or almost white, crystalline powder, slightly soluble in water, soluble in methanol, slightly soluble in acetone. Each Genox tablet contains the active ingredient tamoxifen citrate equivalent to 10 mg or 20 mg of tamoxifen. The tablets also contain the following inactive ingredients: mannitol, starch – maize, croscarmellose sodium and magnesium stearate. _The tablets are gluten free_. PHARMACOLOGY Tamoxifen is a non-steroidal triphenylethylene based drug which displays a complex spectrum of oestrogen antagonist and oestrogen agonist-like pharmacological effects in different tissues. In breast cancer patients, at the tumour level, tamoxifen acts primarily as an anti-oestrogen, preventing oestrogen binding to the oestrogen receptor. However, clinical studies have shown some benefit in oestrogen receptor negative tumours in patients older than 50 years which may indicate other mechanisms of action. PHARMACOKINETICS _Absorption._ Tamoxifen is absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract, however the site and extent of absorption is not known. Peak serum levels of 15 to 25 nanogram/mL were observed three to six hours after administration of a single oral dose of 10 mg tamoxifen. Steady state serum levels are achieved after approximately 4 weeks therapy. Mean steady state values after dosing at 20 mg twice daily were 285 19 nanogram/mL and 477 Read the complete document