Country: Australia
Language: English
Source: Department of Health (Therapeutic Goods Administration)
Terbinafine hydrochloride
Novartis Pharmaceuticals Australia Pty Ltd
Medicine Listed (Export Only)
LAMISIL ® TABLETS _terbinafine_ CONSUMER MEDICINE INFORMATION WHAT IS IN THIS LEAFLET This leaflet answers some common questions about Lamisil tablets. It does not contain information about other forms of Lamisil that are available without a prescription from your pharmacy. It does not contain all the available information about Lamisil tablets. It does not take the place of talking to your doctor or pharmacist. The information in this leaflet was last updated on the date listed on the last page. Some more recent information on the medicine may be available. YOU SHOULD ENSURE THAT YOU SPEAK TO YOUR PHARMACIST OR DOCTOR TO OBTAIN THE MOST UP TO DATE INFORMATION ON THE MEDICINE. YOU CAN ALSO DOWNLOAD THE MOST UP TO DATE LEAFLET FROM WWW.NOVARTIS.COM.AU. Those updates may contain important information about the medicine and its use of which you should be aware. All medicines have risks and benefits. Your doctor has weighed the risks of you taking this medicine against the benefits they expect it will provide. IF YOU HAVE ANY CONCERNS ABOUT THIS MEDICINE, ASK YOUR DOCTOR OR PHARMACIST. KEEP THIS LEAFLET WITH THE MEDICINE. You may need to read it again. WHAT LAMISIL TABLETS ARE USED FOR Lamisil tablets are used to treat: • fungal infections of the finger nails and toe nails • tinea (ringworm) infections of the groin and body • tinea infections of the feet, commonly called "athlete's foot." These infections are caused by a group of fungi called dermatophytes. Terbinafine, the active ingredient in Lamisil tablets, works by killing the dermatophytes. ASK YOUR DOCTOR IF YOU HAVE ANY QUESTIONS ABOUT WHY THIS MEDICINE HAS BEEN PRESCRIBED FOR YOU. Your doctor may have prescribed it for another reason. Lamisil tablets are only available with a doctor's prescription. This medicine is not addictive. There is not enough information to recommend the use of this medicine in children. BEFORE YOU TAKE LAMISIL TABLETS _WHEN YOU MUST NOT TAKE IT_ DO NOT TAKE LAMISIL IF YOU HAVE EVER HAD AN ALLERGIC REACTION TO Read the complete document
1 LAMISIL ® TABLETS (TERBINAFINE HYDROCHLORIDE) NAME OF THE MEDICINE Active ingredient: terbinafine hydrochloride Chemical name: (E)-N)-(6,6-dimethyl-2-hepten-4-ynyl)-N-methyl-1- naphthalenemethanamine hydrochloride CAS number: 78628-80-5 Molecular formula: C 21 H 26 ClN Molecular weight: 327.90 Chemical structure: N C CH 3 C CH 3 CH 3 CH 3 . HCl DESCRIPTION Terbinafine hydrochloride is a white to off-white, finely crystalline powder. It is soluble in isopropyl alcohol (> 70 mg/mL at 25°C) and ethanol (> 70 mg/mL at 25°C), and slightly soluble in water (6.3 mg/mL at 25°C). Each Lamisil tablet contains terbinafine hydrochloride equal to either 125 mg or 250 mg terbinafine base. Each tablet also contains magnesium stearate, hypromellose, sodium starch glycollate, and cellulose - microcrystalline. Lamisil 250 mg tablets also contain silica-colloidal anhydrous. Lamisil 125 mg tablets also contain lactose. PHARMACOLOGY PHARMACODYNAMICS Pharmacotherapeutic group: Oral antifungal agent, ATC Code: D01B A02 Terbinafine is an allylamine with antifungal activity mainly against dermatophytes, including Trichophyton (e.g. _T. rubrum, T. mentagrophytes, T. verrucosum, T. violaceum), _ _Microsporum_ _canis_, and _Epidermophyton floccosum. _ 2 MECHANISM OF ACTION: Terbinafine interferes specifically with fungal sterol biosynthesis at an early step. This leads to a deficiency in ergosterol and to an intracellular accumulation of squalene, resulting in fungal cell death. Terbinafine acts by inhibition of squalene epoxidase in the fungal cell membrane. The enzyme squalene epoxidase is not linked to the cytochrome P450 system. When given orally, the drug concentrates in skin and nails at levels associated with antifungal activity. PHARMACOKINETICS _ _ ABSORPTION: Following oral admin Read the complete document