Country: Singapore
Language: English
Source: HSA (Health Sciences Authority)
AMBROXOL HCl
OPELLA HEALTHCARE SINGAPORE PTE. LTD.
R05CB06
30mg/5ml
ELIXIR
AMBROXOL HCl 30mg/5ml
ORAL
General Sale List
Delpharm Reims
ACTIVE
1989-06-30
CCDS V1 201912 Mucosolvan 30mg/5ml Liquid ambroxol hydrochloride (a) What Mucosolvan Liquid 30mg/5ml contains The active substance is: ambroxol hydrochloride 5ml of solution contains 30 mg ambroxol hydrochloride. The other ingredients are: Benzoic acid, hydroxyethylcellulose, sucralose, strawberry cream flavour and vanilla flavour (including propylene glycol), purified water. (b) What Mucosolvan Liquid 30mg/5ml is and what it is used for Mucosolvan is used in conditions where there are a lot of thick secretions or mucus in your air passages. Mucosolvan contains ambroxol hydrochloride, which helps to clear the chest by thinning the mucus in your air passage. (c) What you need to know before you take Mucosolvan Liquid 30mg/5ml Do not take Mucosolvan Liquid 30mg/5ml: if you are allergic to the active substance, ambroxol hydrochloride, or any of the other ingredients of this medicine (listed in section a). Warnings and precautions Talk to your doctor or pharmacist before taking this medicine. There have been reports of severe skin reactions associated with the administration of ambroxol hydrochloride. If you develop a skin rash (including lesions of the mucous membranes such as mouth, throat, nose, eyes, genitals), stop using Mucosolvan Liquid 30mg/5ml and contact your doctor immediately. Patients with impaired kidney or liver function If you have impaired kidney function or severe liver disease, you must not take Mucosolvan Liquid 30mg/5ml except on medical advice. With ambroxol, as with any medicine which is broken down in the liver and then eliminated via the kidneys, accumulation of the breakdown products (metabolites) of ambroxol which are formed in the liver can be expected to occur in patients with severely impaired kidney function. In some rare bronchial diseases which are associated with excessive accumulation of secretions (such as primary ciliary dyskinesia), Mucosolvan Liquid 30mg/5ml should only be used under medical supervision because of the risk that secretions may accumulate. Children Mucosol Read the complete document
MUCOSOLVAN COMPOSITION 5 ml liquid contains 30 mg trans-4-[(2-amino-3,5-dibromo-benzyl)amino] cyclohexanol hydrochloride( = ambroxol hydorchloride) Excipients**. Liquid 30 mg: hydroxyethylcellulose, benzoic acid, sucralose, strawberry cream aroma, vanilla flavour, water purified DESCRIPTION Clear to almost clear and colourless to almost colourless slightly viscous liquid. PROPERTIES Preclinically, ambroxol hydrochloride, the active ingredient of MUCOSOLVAN, has been shown to increase respiratory tract secretion. It enhances pulmonary surfactant production and stimulates ciliary activity. These actions result in improved mucus flow and transport (mucociliary clearance). Improvement of mucociliary clearance has been shown in clinical pharmacologic studies. Enhancement of fluid secretion and mucociliary clearance facilitates expectoration and eases cough. A local anaesthetic effect of ambroxol hydrochloride has been observed in the rabbit eye model which may be explained by the sodium channel blocking properties. It was shown in vitro that ambroxol hydrochloride blocks cloned neuronal sodium channels; binding was reversible and concentration-dependent. Cytokine release from blood but also tissue-bound mononuclear and polymorphonuclear cells was found to be significantly reduced by ambroxol hydrochloride in vitro. Following the administration of ambroxol antibiotic concentrations (amoxicilline, cefuroxime, erythromycin) in bronchopulmonary secretions and in the sputum are increased. PHARMACOKINETICS Absorption: Absorption of all immediate release oral forms of ambroxol hydrochloride is rapid and complete, with dose linearity in the therapeutic range. Maximum plasma levels are reached within 1 to 2.5 hours following oral administration of the immediate –release formulation and after a median of 6.5 hours of the slow release formulation. The absolute bioavailablility after a 30 mg tablet was found to be 79%. The slow release capsule showed a relative availability of 95% (dose-normalized) in comparison to a daily Read the complete document