Country: Malaysia
Language: English
Source: NPRA (National Pharmaceutical Regulatory Agency, Bahagian Regulatori Farmasi Negara)
PREDNISOLONE
SUNWARD PHARMACEUTICAL SDN. BHD.
PREDNISOLONE
120 ml; 100 ml; 60 ml; 3800 ml; 3600 ml; 120 ml; 60 ml; 100 ml
SUNWARD PHARMACEUTICAL SDN. BHD.
PRELONE SYRUP Prednisolone (3mg/5ml) 1 _ CONSUMER MEDICATION INFORMATION LEAFLET (RIMUP)_ WHAT IS IN THIS LEAFLET 1. What Prelone Syrup is used for 2. How Prelone Syrup works 3. Before you use Prelone Syrup 4. How to use Prelone Syrup 5. While you are using it 6. Side effects 7. Storage and Disposal of Prelone Syrup 8. Product Description 9. Manufacturer and Product Registration Holder 10. Date of revision WHAT PRELONE SYRUP IS USED FOR It is used for disease such as lack of cortisol hormone, severe allergies, asthma, skin problems, “auto-immune” diseases, cancer diseases, swelling states and gastrointestinal diseases. HOW PRELONE SYRUP WORKS Prednisolone is known as corticosteroid or steroid. It helps by reducing inflammation effect in many diseases and disorders. BEFORE YOU USE PRELONE SYRUP _- When you must not use it _ Do not use Prelone Syrup if:- you have fungal infections. you have hypersensitivity to prednisolone or any ingredients listed at the end of this leaflet. _- Before you start to use it _ You should check with your doctor if you have the following :- congestive heart failure diabetes long term kidney failure high blood pressure recent intestinal operation infectious diseases muscle weakness eye infection due to herpes simplex virus tuberculosis disease (bacterial infection that mainly affects the lungs) systemic sclerosis (an autoimmune disorder). Taking daily doses of 15 mg or more may increase the risk of a serious complication called scleroderma renal crisis which may cause your blood pressure to increase and reduce urination. Some medicines may increase the effects of Prelone Syrup and your doctor may wish to monitor you carefully if you are taking these medicines (including some medicines for HIV such as cobicistat). Prolonged use of corticosteroids may produce cataracts (clouding of eye lens) and glaucoma (increased pressure in the eye) with possible damage to the optic nerves, and may increase the risk of secondary eye infections due to f Read the complete document
PHARMACOLOGY: Naturally occurring glucocorticoids (hydrocortisone and cortisone), which also have salt-retaining properties, are used as replacement therapy in adrenocortical deficiency states. Their synthetic analogs such as prednisolone are primarily used for their potent anti-inflammatory effects in disorders of many organ systems. In addition, prednisolone cause profound and varied metabolic effects. The pharmacologic effects include action on the electrolyte balance, gluconeogenesis, lipolysis, protein catabolism, the action on tissue repair and healing, and the secretion of corticotrophin by the anterior lobe of the pituitary gland, glucose utilization and anti-insulin activity. Peak plasma concentrations of prednisolone are obtained 1 or 2 hours after administration by mouth, and it has a usual plasma half-life of 2 to 4 hours. Its initial absorption, but not its overall bioavailability, is affected by food. Prednisolone is extensively bound to plasma proteins, although less so than hydrcortisone (cortisol). Prednisolone is excreted in the urine as free and conjugated metabolites, together with an appreciable proportion of unchanged prednisolone. Prednisolone has a biological half-life lasting several hours, intermediate between those of hydrocortisone (cortisol) and the longer-acting glucocorticoids, such as dexamethasone. INDICATIONS: It is indicated for primary or secondary adrenocortical insufficiency, rheumatic disorders, collagen diseases (systemic lupus erythematosus), dermatologic diseases (pemphigus, severe psoriasis, severe seborrheic dermatitis), bronchial asthma, ophthalmic diseases (eye inflammation, herpes zoster ophthalmicus, allergic conjunctivitis), hematologic disorders, neoplastic diseases (leukemias), edematous states and gastrointestinal diseases ulcerative colitis. DOSAGE: Oral administration. Dosage of Prelone Syrup should be individualized according to the severity of the diseases and the response of the patient. For infants and children, the recommended dosage should be governed by Read the complete document