Country: Australia
Language: English
Source: Department of Health (Therapeutic Goods Administration)
tramadol hydrochloride
Amneal Pharma Australia Pty Ltd
Tramadol hydrochloride
Registered
Page 1 of 3 Tramadol Amneal v2 TRAMADOL AMNEAL CAPSULES _Tramadol hydrochloride_ CONSUMER MEDICINE INFORMATION _ _ WHAT IS IN THIS LEAFLET This leaflet answers some common questions about Tramadol Amneal. It does not contain all the available information. It does not take the place of talking to your doctor or pharmacist. All medicines have risks and benefits. Your doctor has weighed the risks of you taking Tramadol Amneal against the benefits this medicine is expected to have for you. IF YOU HAVE ANY CONCERNS ABOUT TAKING THIS MEDICINE, ASK YOUR DOCTOR OR PHARMACIST. KEEP THIS LEAFLET. You may need to read it again. WHAT TRAMADOL AMNEAL IS USED FOR Tramadol Amneal is used to relieve moderate to severe pain and belongs to a group of medicines called analgesics (pain relievers). Your doctor may have prescribed Tramadol Amneal for another reason. Ask your doctor why Tramadol Amneal has been prescribed for you. This medicine is available only with a doctor's prescription. Tramadol Amneal is not normally addictive although some cases have been reported. BEFORE YOU USE TRAMADOL AMNEAL _When you must not use it _ _ _ DO NOT USE TRAMADOL AMNEAL IF: YOU HAVE A KNOWN ALLERGY TO TRAMADOL AMNEAL OR ANY OF THE INGREDIENTS LISTED AT THE END OF THIS LEAFLET. Some of the symptoms of an allergic reaction may include skin rash, itching, difficulty breathing and swelling of the face (including lips, tongue, throat etc) YOU ARE TAKING MEDICINE FOR DEPRESSION CONTAINING A "MONOAMINE OXIDASE INHIBITOR" (SUCH AS NARDIL, PARNATE), OR HAVE TAKEN ONE WITHIN THE PAST TWO WEEKS. DO NOT USE TRAMADOL AMNEAL AFTER THE EXPIRY DATE PRINTED ON THE PACK. If you take this medicine after the expiry date has passed, it may not work as well. DO NOT USE TRAMADOL AMNEAL IF THE PACKAGING IS TORN OR SHOWS SIGNS OF TAMPERING. DO NOT GIVE TRAMADOL AMNEAL TO CHILDREN. There is no experience with the use of Tramadol Amneal in children. If you are not sure whether you should be using Tramadol Amneal, talk to your doctor. _ _ _Before you use it _ _ _ Y Read the complete document
_Tramadol AMNEAL capsules Product Information _ _Amneal Pharma Australia Pty Ltd _ Tramadol AMNEAL PI v3.0 Page 1 of 12 PRODUCT INFORMATION TRAMADOL AMNEAL 50 MG CAPSULES NAME OF THE MEDICINE The product, Tramadol AMNEAL 50 mg capsules, contains tramadol hydrochloride as the active ingredient. The chemical structure of tramadol hydrochloride is: CAS number: 36282-47-0 DESCRIPTION AND COMPOSITION The chemical name of tramadol hydrochloride is (1_RS_,2_RS_)-2- [(dimethylamino)methyl)]-1-(3-methoxyphenyl)cyclohexanol hydrochloride. Molecular formula: C 16 H 25 NO 2 .HCl. MW: 299.84. Tramadol hydrochloride is an odourless, white to off white crystalline powder that is readily soluble in both water and ethanol and has a pKa of 9.41. The water/n-octanol partition coefficient is 1.35 at pH 7. The excipients contained in the product include microcrystalline cellulose, gelatin, indigo carmine aluminium lake, iron oxide yellow, magnesium stearate, methyl hydroxybenzoate, propyl hydroxybenzoate, colloidal anhydrous silica, sodium lauryl sulphate, sodium starch glycollate, and titanium dioxide. CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY PHARMACODYNAMICS: Tramadol is a centrally acting synthetic analgesic of the aminocyclohexanol group with opioid-like effects. It is not derived from natural sources, nor is it chemically related to opiates. _Tramadol AMNEAL capsules Product Information _ _Amneal Pharma Australia Pty Ltd _ Tramadol AMNEAL PI v3.0 Page 2 of 12 Although the mode of action is not completely understood, at least two complementary mechanisms appear applicable: binding to _µ_-opioid receptors and inhibition of re-uptake of noradrenaline and serotonin. The opioid like activity of tramadol derives from low affinity binding of the parent compound to _µ_-opioid receptors and higher affinity binding of the principal active metabolite, mono O- desmethyl tramadol, denoted M1, to _µ_-opioid receptors. In animal models, M1 is up to six times more potent than tramadol in producing analgesia and 200 times more potent in _µ_-opioid binding. The Read the complete document