Country: Malaysia
Bahasa: Inggeris
Sumber: NPRA (National Pharmaceutical Regulatory Agency, Bahagian Regulatori Farmasi Negara)
METOCLOPRAMIDE HYDROCHLORIDE
ZONTRON PHARMACEUTICALS SDN. BHD.
METOCLOPRAMIDE HYDROCHLORIDE
100 Tablets
TERAPUTICS SDN BHD
_CONSUMER MEDICATION INFORMATION LEAFLET (RIMUP) _ EMECON TABLET Metoclopramide Hydrochloride (10mg) __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1 WHAT IS IN THIS LEAFLET 1. What Emecon Tablet is used for 2. How Emecon Tablet works 3. Before you use Emecon Tablet 4. How to use Emecon Tablet 5. While you are using it 6. Side effects 7. Storage and Disposal of Emecon Tablet 8. Product Description 9. Manufacturer and Product Registration Holder 10. Date of revision WHAT EMECON TABLET IS USED FOR Emecon is used in adults for the following: for prevention of nausea and vomiting after chemotherapy or radiotherapy for symptomatic treatment of nausea and vomiting due to acute migrane and other causes Emecon is used in children for the following: for prevention of nausea and vomiting after chemotherapy as a second line treatment option. HOW EMECON TABLET WORKS Emecon Tablet contains the active ingredient metoclopramide hydrochloride. It works on a part on your brain that prevents you from feeling sick (nausea) or being sick (vomiting). BEFORE YOU USE EMECON TABLET _- When you must not use it _ Do not take Emecon Tablet if: you are allergic to metoclopramide or any of the other ingredients in the tablets you have bleeding, obstruction or a tear in your stomach or gut you have or may have a rare tumor of the adrenal gland, which sits near the kidney (pheochromocytoma) you have ever had stiff, jerky movement (tardive dyskinesia), when you have been treated with a medicine you have epilepsy you have Parkinson’s disease you are taking levodopa or other medicine for Parkinson’s disease you had an operation. Metoclopramide should not be used during first three to four days following operations you have ever had abnormal blood pigment levels (methaemoglobinemia) or NADH cytochrome-b5 enzyme deficiency Do not give metoclopramide Baca dokumen lengkap
PRODUCT LITERATURE EMECON TABLET 10MG Each tablet contains: Metoclopramide Hydrochloride 10 mg EMECON SYRUP 5MG / 5 ML Each 5ml contains: Metoclopramide Hydrochloride 5 mg PRESERVATIVE IN SYRUP Methyl Paraben 0.11% w/v Propyl Paraben 0.015% w/v DESCRIPTION Syrup: Yellow coloured clear syrup with sweet taste fruity odour. Tablet: Round white odourless tablet with score on one side and plain on other side PHARMACODYNAMICS PROPERTIES Metoclopramide hydrochloride is a substituted benzamide which stimulates the motility of the upper gastro-intestinal tract without affecting gastric acid secretion. Metoclopramide hydrochloride increases gastric peristalsis leading to accelerated gastric emptying. Duodenal peristalsis is also increased which decreases intestinal transit time. The resting tone of the gastro-oesophageal sphincter is increased and the pyloric sphincter is relaxed. Metoclopramide possesses parasympathomimetic activity as well as being a dopamine receptor antagonist with a direct effect on the Chemoreceptor trigger zone. Metoclopramide also increases prolactin secretion. PHARMACOKINETICS PROPERTIES RENAL IMPAIRMENT The clearance of metoclopramide is reduced by up to 70% in patients with severe renal impairment, while the plasma elimination half-life is increased (approximately 10 hours for a creatinine clearance of 10-50 mL/minute and 15 hours for a creatinine clearance <10 mL/minute). HEPATIC IMPAIRMENT In patients with cirrhosis of the liver, accumulation of metoclopramide has been observed, associated with a 50% reduction in plasma clearance. INDICATION ADULT POPULATION Emecon is indicated in adults for: •Prevention of delayed chemotherapy induced nausea and vomiting (CINV) •Prevention of radiotherapy induced nausea and vomiting (RINV) •Symptomatic treatment of nausea and vomiting, including acute migrane induced nausea and vomiting PAEDIATRIC POPULATION Emecon is indicated in children (aged 1 – 18 years) for: •Prevention of delayed chemotherapy induced nausea and vomiting (CINV) as a second lin Baca dokumen lengkap