Country: Malaysia
Bahasa: Inggeris
Sumber: NPRA (National Pharmaceutical Regulatory Agency, Bahagian Regulatori Farmasi Negara)
DIPHENOXYLATE HYDROCHLORIDE; ATROPINE SULPHATE
IMEKS PHARMA SDN. BHD.
DIPHENOXYLATE HYDROCHLORIDE; ATROPINE SULPHATE
100 Tablets; 1000 Tablets
Sriprasit Pharma Co. Ltd.
_CONSUMER MEDICATION INFORMATION LEAFLET (RIMUP)_ SPASIL TABLET Diphenoxylate hydrochloride / Atropine sulphate (2.5mg / 0.025mg) _ _ 1 WHAT IS IN THIS LEAFLET 1. What SPASIL is used for 2. How SPASIL works 3. Before you use SPASIL 4. How to use SPASIL 5. While you are using it 6. Side effects 7. Storage and Disposal of SPASIL 8. Product Description 9. Manufacturer and Product Registration Holder 10. Date of Revision WHAT SPASIL IS USED FOR SPASIL is used for symptomatic treatment of diarrhoea. SPASIL can be given after the colostomy or ileostomy surgery to reduce the frequency and fluidity of the stools. HOW SPASIL WORKS SPASIL contains the active ingredients diphenoxylate hydrochloride and atropine sulphate. Diphenoxylate hydrochloride reduces diarrhoea by slowing down the movement of the intestines. Because diphenoxylate hydrochloride is an opioid, it may be abused by taking it in doses that are larger than prescribed. Therefore, a small amount of atropine sulphate is included in SPASIL to prevent drug abuse. BEFORE YOU USE SPASIL_ _ - _When you must not use it_ Do not take SPASIL if you: • are allergic to diphenoxylate hydrochloride, atropine sulphate or any ingredients in the formulation. • have jaundice (yellowing of skin and whites of eye). • have intestinal obstruction, ulcers and inflammation in the digestive tract. • have diarrhoea caused by pseudomembranous enterocolitis. This is a potentially serious infection of the gut, which may occur following antibiotic treatment. • have a raised pressure in your skull or head injury. • have muscle weakness including those affecting your intestinal movement. • have prostatic enlargement. - _Before you start to use it _ Tell your doctor if you have allergies to any medicines, foods, preservatives or dyes. Tell your doctor if you have any other medical conditions, especially: - Liver disease - Kidney disease - Down’s syndrome - History of drug abuse Appropriate fluid and electrolyte therapy should be taken to prevent dehydration due to diarrhoea. Or Baca dokumen lengkap
SPASIL TABLET DIRECTIONS FOR USE PLEASE READ CAREFULLY! CONTENT Diphenoxylate hydrochloride 2.5 mg Atropine sulphate 0.025 mg DESCRIPTION White round biconvex tablet embossed with ‘SPS’ on one side and with a bisect on the other side. INDICATION _SPASIL_ tablet is used in the symptomatic treatment of acute and chronic diarrhoea. In patients with colostomies or ileostomies, _ SPASIL_ tablet may be used to reduce the frequency and fluidity of the stools. RECOMMENDED DOSAGE Adults Take 1 to 2 tablets three or four times a day or as directed by the physician. Do not exceed 8 tablets in 24 hours. Stop treatment when bowel movements return to normal. Consult doctor if diarrhoea is bloody or persists for more than 3 days. Children 6 to 8 years of age: 1 tablet 3 times daily 9 to 12 years of age: 1 tablet 4 times daily For oral administration. Not recommended for children under 6 years of age. CONTRAINDICATIONS Patients with known hypersensitivity to diphenoxylate hydrochloride or atropine. In patients with jaundice, intestinal obstruction, acute ulcerative colitis, in the treatment of diarrhoea associated with pseudomembranous enterocolitis, and in patients with a raised intracranial pressure, and patients with head injury. Contraindicated in myasthenia gravis, pyloric stenosis, paralytic ileus and prostatic enlargement. WARNING AND PRECAUTIONS In the presence of severe dehydration and electrolyte imbalance, corrective therapy must be initiated before _ SPASIL_ tablet is given. Appropriate fluid and electrolyte therapy should be given to protect against dehydration in all cases of diarrhoea. Oral rehydration therapy, which is the use of appropriate fluids including oral rehydration salt, remains the most effective treatment for dehydration due to diarrhoea. The intake of as much of these fluids as possible is therefore imperative. Drug-induced inhibition of peristalsis may result in fluid detention in the intestine, which may aggravate and mask dehydration and depletion of electrolytes, especially in young children. Baca dokumen lengkap