Negara: Irlandia
Bahasa: Inggris
Sumber: HPRA (Health Products Regulatory Authority)
METFORMIN HYDROCHLORIDE
Merck Serono Limited
METFORMIN HYDROCHLORIDE
500 Milligram
Powder for Oral Solution
Product subject to prescription which may be renewed (B)
Authorised
0000-00-00
READ ALL OF THIS LEAFL ET CAREFULLY BEFORE YOU START TAKING THIS MEDICINE BECAUSE IT CONTAINS IMPORTANT INFORMATION FOR YOU. − Keep this leafl et. You may need to read it again. − If you have any further questions, ask your doctor or pharmacist. − This medicine has been prescribed for you only. Do not pass it on to others. It may harm them, even if their signs of illness are the same as yours. − If you get any side eff ects, talk to your doctor or pharmacist. This includes any possible side eff ects not listed in this leafl et. WHAT IS IN THIS LEAFL ET: 1. What Glucophage is and what it is used for 2. What you need to know before you take Glucophage 3. How to take Glucophage 4. Possible side eff ects 5. How to store Glucophage 6. Content of the pack and other information 1. WHAT GLUCOPHAGE IS AND WHAT IT IS USED FOR WHAT GLUCOPHAGE IS Glucophage contains metformin, a medicine to treat diabetes. It belongs to a group of medicines called biguanides. Insulin is a hormone produced by the pancreas that makes your body take in glucose (sugar) from the blood. Your body uses glucose to produce energy or stores it for future use. If you have diabetes, your pancreas does not make enough insulin or your body is not able to use properly the insulin it produces. This leads to a high level of glucose in your blood. Glucophage helps to lower your blood glucose to as normal a level as possible. If you are an overweight adult, taking Glucophage over a long period of time also helps to lower the risk of complications associated with diabetes. Glucophage is associated with either a stable body weight or modest weight loss. WHAT GLUCOPHAGE IS USED FOR Glucophage is used to treat patients with type 2 diabetes (also called ‘non-insulin dependent diabetes’) when diet and exercise al Baca dokumen lengkapnya
SUMMARY OF PRODUCT CHARACTERISTICS 1 NAME OF THE MEDICINAL PRODUCT Glucophage 500 mg powder for oral solution in sachets 2 QUALITATIVE AND QUANTITATIVE COMPOSITION Each sachet contains 500 mg metformin hydrochloride corresponding to 390 mg metformin base. Excipient with known effect: aspartame. For the full list of excipients, see section 6.1. 3 PHARMACEUTICAL FORM Powder for oral solution. White, odourless powder 4 CLINICAL PARTICULARS 4.1 THERAPEUTIC INDICATIONS Treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus, particularly in overweight patients, when dietary management and exercise alone does not result in adequate glycaemic control. In adults, Glucophage may be used as monotherapy or in combination with other oral anti-diabetic agents or with insulin. In children from 10 years of age and adolescents, Glucophage may be used as monotherapy or in combination with insulin. A reduction of diabetic complications has been shown in overweight type 2 diabetic adult patients treated with metformin as first-line therapy after diet failure (see section 5.1). 4.2 POSOLOGY AND METHOD OF ADMINISTRATION Posology Adults _Monotherapy and combination with other oral antidiabetic agents:_ The usual starting dose is 500 mg or 850 mg metformin hydrochloride 2 or 3 times daily given during or after meals. After 10 to 15 days the dose should be adjusted on the basis of blood glucose measurements. A slow increase of dose may improve gastrointestinal tolerability. The maximum recommended dose of metformin hydrochloride is 3 g daily, taken as 3 divided doses. If transfer from another oral antidiabetic agent is intended: discontinue the other agent and initiate metformin at the dose indicated above. _Combination with insulin:_ Metformin and insulin may be used in combination therapy to achieve better blood gl Baca dokumen lengkapnya